A temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMJ, refers to a condition that affects the joints and muscles connecting the jaw. The dental care team at Family First Dentistry in Anchorage, AK, explains that this is an often-overlooked issue many experience. The side effects can be chronic, and while an emergency dentist may be able to alleviate them temporarily, it’s important to know when more significant treatments should be explored to protect oral health.

What Is TMJ?

As mentioned, TMJ refers to issues with the joints and muscles that control jaw function. Injury, teeth grinding, and poorly handled orthodontic treatment can all cause the condition. Sometimes, the problem is a side effect of existing health conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.

Telltale symptoms of TMJ to watch out for include clicking and popping sounds when moving the jaw, pain or stiffness when opening or closing your mouth, as well as general pain around that area. Problems are most noticeable when chewing or talking. TMJ should be treated early; otherwise, cartilage around the jaw joint wears down, which eventually has a severe impact on eating, speaking, and quality of life.

What Treatment Options Are Available?

TMJ treatments can range from non-invasive to extensive surgery depending on the severity. Initially, patients manage the condition through lifestyle changes, such as doing jaw exercises provided by an emergency dentist, eating softer foods, heating and cooling the affected areas, and applying anti-inflammatory medication.

Stabilizing mouth guards are also helpful, as well as steroid injections. For more extensive or advanced cases of TMJ, an oral surgeon can perform an arthroscopy or open joint surgery. Speak with a dentist about which they think is best before committing to treatment elsewhere.

If you’re interested in exploring TMJ treatment options, turn to the professionals at Family First Dentistry. They offer comprehensive dental services, including emergency dentist care, and ensure patients achieve pain relief and a lasting smile. Call (907) 562-2820 today to schedule a consultation or teeth cleaning, and visit the website to learn more about how the emergency dentists can assist with the condition. Follow their Facebook page for news, tips, and updates.