Gum disease is a dental condition that can cause quite a bit of damage if left untreated. Because it is best addressed when caught early, the dentists at Daleville Dental urge their patients to be aware of the more obvious signs, which include the following.

Do I Have Gum Disease? An Alabama Dentist Explains

Gingivitis vs. Periodontitis

The first step to recognizing gum disease is to know what the different types entail. Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum disease, and it occurs due to tartar buildup that can irritate gums. Gums may become red and swollen in this case, and they often bleed—even if its just a minimal amount. The next stage of gum disease is known as periodontitis. As swelling becomes worse, the gum may actually pull away from the tooth, which causes infection as well as loose teeth.

How Gum Disease Is Diagnosed

Measuring gum pockets is one way that can gum disease can be diagnosed. The area in between gums are probed, and the depth determines how severe the gum disease actually is. If gum pockets are four millimeters or deeper, it indicates significant gum disease (which causes the recession). Gums with substantial pocketing may also feel uncomfortable during probing, whereas healthy gums would not.

Additional Symptoms of Gum Disease

Along with bleeding and swollen gums, there are a few other symptoms associated with gum disease. Chronic bad breath can be caused by the bacteria in plaque, and bad breath may persist even after brushing your teeth. You might also experience increased sensitivity when eating hot or cold foods, which is caused by receding gums. Treatment may be necessary if you experience any of the above symptoms.

Since 1995, Daleville Dental has provided locals affordable dental service thanks to dentist Jay Walters and the rest of his skilled team. Schedule your annual teeth cleaning today by calling (334) 598-4994. You can also learn more about the full range preventative procedures by visiting their website.