During the winter freeze-thaw cycle, your home's foundation is susceptible to damage from frost heaves. These cracks require immediate attention, so they don’t lead to structural problems. Below, Simak Trucking & Excavating, the leading foundation contractor in Conneaut, OH, explains below what causes this type of damage, how to prevent from occurring, and what to do if your home needs repairs.

What Causes Foundation Damage?

Many foundation problems arise either because of frost heaves, a process that occurs when soil swells and contracts as it freezes and thaws. The shifting soil creates pressure on homes and can lead to cracking around the base. Foundation damage can also occur when the building material absorbs moisture, which expands and creates cracks when it freezes.

How Can I Prevent It?

To prevent frost heaves, replace dense soil around the house with a looser material that offers better drainage. Dense soil tends to which collect and hold water, increasing the risk of frost-related problems. Sand and gravel do not collect moisture as readily as topsoil and are therefore less likely to cause damage. These materials do not retain moisture long enough for it to seep into the pores of a concrete structure, preventing other types of water damage. Foundation contractors also advise adding drainage ditches and regrading slope of the ground, so water flows away from the house.

What Should I Do If I Spot a Problem?

If you notice hairline cracks or flaking around the base of your home, you can often repair them by scrubbing away debris with a wire brush, rinsing off the dust, and patching the cracks with a vinyl concrete filler. However, if the cracks are greater than a quarter-inch wide, contact a foundation contractor for professional repairs.

If you need foundation repair, snow removal, or land clearing services in the Conneaut area, then Simak Trucking & Excavating, the region's leading foundation contractor, should be your first call. They've been in business for more than 60 years, so they have the experience to handle even the most complex projects. Visit their website to submit a contact request form, or call (440) 224-1992 to discuss your options.