Cataracts result from a condition that causes clouding of the lens inside the eye, which can lead to problems such as blurred or fuzzy vision. While this is a common issue that occurs in old age, in some cases it does require surgical intervention. If you’re scheduled to have cataract surgery, it’s important to understand what you can expect from the procedure and recovery stages.

What Occurs During Cataract Surgery?

The procedure is done at an outpatient surgical center. First, the doctor will numb your eye with an anesthetic and possibly give you medication to relax. During the procedure, a small incision will be made to the front of the eye. The doctor will use a tool to break up the cataract and remove it. In some cases, newer technology offers laser assisted cataract removal. A new artificial lens will be implanted before the incision is closed. The entire procedure takes less than an hour and you should feel little to no pain.

What Are the Potential Complications or Side Effects?

Cataract surgery has a high success rate; however, there are rare complications that may occur. These include changes in eye pressure, infection, or bleeding. In more rare or complex cases, it is possible to experience a loosening of the artificial lens or need for additional surgery. It is not uncommon to experience a secondary clouding of the lens even months or years after the procedure. 

What Can I Expect From the Recovery Process?

After the surgery, your doctor will prescribe you eye drops that you must take to lower the risk of infection and treat any inflammation. Your doctor may also recommend that you sleep with an eye shield and wear protective sunglasses during the two weeks of recovery to promote healing. Avoiding excessive lifting, bending or straining will help the implant lens heal in proper position. The entire recovery process can take up to eight weeks.

If cataract surgery is necessary to treat your type of condition, it’s important to schedule the procedure so you can restore and maintain your vision. Tri-State Eye, and the leading eye doctors in Middletown and Milford, NY, offer comprehensive eye care and surgery to treat a variety of issues such as glaucoma and cataracts. Contact them today at (845) 703-2020 or (570)296-9696 to schedule an appointment or visit their website for more information about their full list of services.