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A majority of Americans will experience neck or back pain at some point in their lives, and a diagnosis of a bulging disc is common. But, what is a bulging disc? If you’ve received this diagnosis, understanding the causes and treatment options is important so that you can make informed decisions about therapy. Luckily, the health care experts at Spectrum Healthcare in Cornelia, GA, are here to answer some of the most essential questions about this condition.

A Guide to Bulging Discs

What Is It?

Your spine’s vertebrae are cushioned by discs. Over time, repeated pressure or deterioration due to aging can cause the discs to weaken, swell, and bulge. Sometimes called “slipped discs,” they move out of their normal position, where they put pressure on nerves, leading to pain and discomfort. Most bulging discs occur in the lower back, although cervical vertebrae are also affected. If left untreated, the disc can rupture, known as herniation.

What Are the Causes?

Injury, bad posture, degenerative disc disease, obesity, physical strain — such as repetitive lifting or long-distance driving — and general aging are common causes. Although some risk factors can’t be controlled, it’s still important to understand the underlying cause of the bulging disc so that you can take steps to prevent a recurrence if possible.

What Are the Symptoms?

bulging-disk-Cornelia-GAYou may have a bulging disc and not know it, as it doesn’t cause any symptoms. It’s only when the disc begins to compress that the surrounding nerves’ pain is felt. Once the nerves are affected, you may feel numbness, pain, tingling, or weakness in the lower back, chest, neck, arms, or legs, depending on which vertebrae are affected.

What Treatment Is Available?

Based on the extent of your condition, your doctor will recommend appropriate treatment and pain management options. In many cases, a bulging disc will respond to noninvasive treatment such as massage, physical therapy, posture adjustments, or disc decompression. However, if your condition is more serious, you may need surgery.

If you suspect a bulging disc is the source of your discomfort, or if you’ve already been diagnosed with this condition, don’t delay treatment. The medical professionals at Spectrum Healthcare provide thorough assessments and individualized treatment plans. To schedule an appointment today, call (706) 778-0077. You can also visit their website to learn more about their comprehensive services.

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